Black alder

Origin and history


The black alder is an emblematic tree of European wetlands. It grows wild along rivers, ponds, and in marshy soils where few other species can thrive. The term "sticky" refers to the slightly sticky texture of its young leaves. Since antiquity, this tree has been prized for its rot-resistant wood, highly valued in the construction of bridges and pilings, particularly in Venice. In Celtic tradition, the alder symbolized rebirth and protection: it was associated with purification and the regeneration of vital forces.

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Properties and benefits of alder

Black alder is used in herbal medicine for its multiple properties. Its bark, leaves, and buds contain tannins, flavonoids, and active ingredients with soothing and tonic properties.


  • Soothing and softening: its extracts relieve inflammation of the throat, gums and respiratory tract.

  • Astringent: its richness in tannins helps to tighten tissues and soothe skin irritations.

  • Circulatory support: bud macerates promote microcirculation and bring lightness to tired legs.

  • Immune stimulant: in gemmotherapy, it is recognized as a general tonic, useful in cases of fatigue or convalescence.
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